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CSS inline-block

Display property of CSS is very useful and commonly used property which contains many values. This tutorial explain display:inline-block property.
If you want to create a grid of boxes that fills the browser width and wraps nicely. This has been possible for a long time using float property, but now with inline-block, it is much easier.
Inline-block elements are similar to inline elements, the only difference is they can have padding and margins added on all four sides. And it allows setting a width and height on the element.
If inline-block compared to block elements, the main difference is that display: inline-block does not add a line-break after the element, so the element can sit next to other elements.
The following example shows the difference between inline, inline-block, and block-level elements.

Example:

span.inline {

display: inline;

width: 80px;

height: 80px;

padding: 5px;

border: 1px solid black;

background-color: #ff5722;

}

span.inline-block {

display: inline-block;

width: 80px;

height: 80px;

padding: 5px;

border: 1px solid black;

background-color: #ff5722;

}

span.block {

display: block;

width: 80px;

height: 80px;

padding: 5px;

border: 1px solid black;

background-color: #ff5722;

}

Try it
By using display: inline-block property, list items display horizontally instead of vertically. The below example creates horizontal navigation links.

Example:

.nav {

list-style-type: none;

}

.nav li {

display: inline-block;

font-size: 18px;

padding: 10px;

}

Try it

Note:

  • The inline-block elements are affected by the vertical-align property, which you probably want set to top.
  • For each column, you need to set the width.
  • The only disadvantage of display: inline-block is that in IE7 and below an element can only be displayed inline-block if it was already inline by default. This means that instead of using <div> you have to use <span> element. It is not really a huge disadvantage at all because semantically a <div> is for dividing the page while a <span> is just for covering a span of a page, so there's not a huge semantic difference.

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