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Topics

  • HTML Introduction
  • HTML Editors
  • Fundamentals of HTML
  • HTML Elements
  • HTML Attributes
  • HTML Headings
  • HTML Paragraphs
  • HTML Style Attribute
  • HTML Text Formatting
  • HTML Phrase Tags
  • HTML Comments
  • HTML with CSS
  • HTML Links
  • HTML Images
  • HTML Tables
  • HTML Lists
  • HTML Blocks
  • HTML Class Attribute
  • Id Attribute for HTML
  • HTML Iframes
  • HTML JavaScript
  • HTML File Paths
  • HTML Head
  • HTML Computer Code Elements
  • HTML Entities
  • HTML Charset
  • HTML URL Encode
  • HTML and XHTML
  • HTML Layouts
  • HTML Forms
  • HTML Form Elements
  • HTML Form Input Types
  • HTML Input Attributes
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  • HTML5 New Elements
  • Semantic Elements in HTML5
  • HTML5 Migration
  • Style Guide
  • HTML Canvas
  • HTML SVG

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HTML Introduction

This HTML tutorial provides basic and advanced concepts of HTML. This HTML tutorial is developed for beginners and professionals and every topic is given step-by-step so that you can learn it easily.

What is HTML?

HTML is a markup language using which you can create your website.
HTML stands for Hypertext Markup Language.
It contains elements and the elements are represented by tags.
You can create a static webpage by using HTML only.
Technically HTML is not a programming language it is a markup language.

Basic structure of the HTML code:

Example:

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Title of Page</title>
</head>
<body>
<h2>This indicates First Heading</h2>
<p>This indicates first paragraph.</p>
</body>
</html>
Try it

Explanation of the above code:

  • The "!DOCTYPE html" defines this document to be HTML5
  • The <html> tag indicates that it is the root element of an HTML Page
  • The <head> tag contains meta-information about the document
  • The <title> element defines a title for the document
  • The <body> element contains the visible page content
  • The <h2> element defines a large heading
  • The <p> element defines a paragraph

Applications of HTML:

Following are some applications of HTML:
  • Web pages development - It is used to create pages that are rendered over the web. Every webpage has HTML tags in it to render its detail in the browser.
  • Internet Navigation - The tags provided by HTML are used to navigate from one page to another page and are mostly used in internet navigation.
  • Responsive UI - The HTML pages work well on all platforms, mobile, tabs, desktop or laptops.
  • Offline support - The HTML page once loaded can be made available offline on the machine without any need for the internet.
  • Client-side storage - The user could not save the user's browser data earlier, to solve this problem server-side infrastructure has to be built or user’s cookies can be used. But in HTML5 client-side storage is possible using localStorage and IndexDB.
  • Game development- The HTML5 has support for rich experience and it is now useful in the game development area as well.

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HTML Editors

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